Rabu, 05 Februari 2020
KATA SIFAT DALAM "NARRATIVE"
1. POOR : MISKIN
2. KIND HEARTED : BAIK HATI
3. GENEROUS : MURAH HATI
4. RICH : KAYA RAYA
5. FOOLISH : BODOH
6. SMART : PINTAR
7. LAZY : MALAS
8. DILLIGENT : RAJIN
9. BEAUTIFUL : CANTIK
10. HANDSOME : STRONG
11. SAD : SEDIH
12. HAPPY : SENANG
Materi kelas 9 "Narrative"
- Narrative is an imaginative story which purpose is to entertain and to teach the readers with certain moral value. (teks naratif adalah sebuah cerita imaginatif yang bertujuan untuk menghibur dan mengajarkan para pembacanya tentang sebuah pesan moral tertentu).
- The types of narrative : legend, fable, folktale, and fairytale (jenis teks naratif : legenda, fabel, cerita rakyat, dan cerita peri)
- Narrative text tells about story in past. This kind of text uses the past form of verb. (teks naratif menceritakan tentang cerita di masa lampau. teks naratif menggunakan kata kerja bentuk lampau)
- The generic structure of narrative text is orientation, complication, and reorientation. orientation tells about who, when, where, and how. Complication tells about the series of events or action and the climax of the story. reorientation tells about the conclusion of the story and the moral value of the story. (struktur teks narartif adalah orientation, complication, and reorientation. Orientation menceritakan tentang siapa, kapan, dimana dan bagaimana. complication menceritakan tentang urutan kejadian/peristiwa dan puncak cerita. reorientation menceritakan tentang kesimpulan dan pesan moral cerita)
- example of narrative is Tangkuban Perahu, Malin Kundang, Danau Toba, A monkey and a crocodile, Cinderella, etc (contoh teks naratif adalah Tangkuban Perahu, Malin Kundang, Danau Toba, A monkey and a crocodile, Cinderella, dll).
Story of Sangkuriang "Tangkuban Perahu"
Long time ago, in a kingdom
there lived a family. They are
Dayang Sumbi and his son namely Sangkuriang. They had a dog namely Tumang. The dog was actually Dayang Sumbi’s
husband. He was cursed by a witch
and turn into a dog.
One day, Dayang Sumbi asked his son to go hunting with his
dog, Tumang. She wanted the heart of
a deer. Sangkuriang and Tumang tried
to catch any deer, but they failed. They got no deer and the day was getting
dark. Suddenly, Sangkuriang saw a deer when he was going home. Then, he shot the deer and he hit it. Unluckily,
it was not a deer. It was his dog, Tumang. He was sad, but Tumang was death. Tumang
said “please take my liver, and give it to you mother”. Sangkuriang took it and went home.
Dayang Sumbi was happy
because Sangkuriang gave what she
wanted. She cooked the liver and ate it together. Knowing that Tumang
was not there, Dayang Sumbi asked “Sangkuriang, where is Tumang?” Sangkuriang
kept silent. After a moment, he said “Sangkuriang is death. I killed him. The
liver we ate together was Tumang’s”. Dayang Sumbi was very mad. She hit Sangkuriang’s head with a wooden spatula. His head was wounded seriously. Finally, Sangkuriang
left his home with a scar on his
head.
Many years passed and
Sangkuriang became a strong young
man. He travelled everywhere. Until
one day, he arrived at a village
where he grew up. There he met Dayang Sumbi. But, they didn’t recognize to each
other. Dayang Sumbi was given eternal beauty by God, so she still looked young
and beauty. They fell in love to
each other and decided to marry.
In one moment, Dayang Sumbi
saw a scar on his head and she still recognize it. Then, Dayang Sumbi said
“Sangkuriang, if you want to marry me, you should make me a lake a big boat
just in one night”. “What? That it impossible, but it’s okay. For you I will do
that, I can do that” Sangkuriang replied.
With the help of genies and
spirits, Sangkuriang tried to build them. By midnight he had
finished the lake by building a dam in Citarum river. Then he
started building the boat. It was almost dawn when he nearly finished
it. Meanwhile Dayang Sumbi kept watching on them. She was very
worried when she knew this. So she made lights in the east.
“Huh? Troops, stop your
work! It’s already dawn. The sun will start to rise. Quickly, go home, go
home!” said the chair of the genies. They left Sangkuriang alone.
“Sangkuriang, you can’t
finish my condition. It’s mean that you can’t marry me. You know?” said Dayang
Sumbi.
“You cheated! You maked the
light, so that my troops go. Because of that, I could not fulfill your
condition.” Shouted Sangkuriang.
Sangkuriang was very angry.
So he kicked the boat. Then the boat turned out to be Mount Tangkuban
Perahu. It means boat upside down. From a distant it looks like a
boat upside down.
Contoh "Narrative Story"
One
day there was a monkey. He wanted to cross a river. There he saw a crocodile so
he asked the crocodile to take him across the other side of the river. The
crocodile agree and told the monkey to jump on its back. Then the crocodile
swam down the river with the monkey on his top.
Unluckily,
the crocodile was very hungry, he stopped in the middle of the river and said
to the monkey, “My father is very sick. He has to eat the heart of the monkey.
So he will be healthy again.”
At
the time, the monkey was in dangerous situation and he had to think hard. Then
he had a good idea. He told the crocodile to swim back to the river bank.
“What’s for?” asked the crocodile. “Because I don’t bring my heart,” said the
monkey. “I left it under a tree, near some coconuts in the river bank.”
The
crocodile agreed and turned around. He swam back to the bank of the river. As
soon as they reached the river bank, the monkey jumped off the crocodile’s
back. Then he climbed up to the top of a tree.
“Where is your
heart?” asked the crocodile. “You are foolish,” said the monkey to the
crocodile. “Now I am free and I have my heart.”
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